ࡱ> EGD bjbj 4.cc P P 8Fb\i"xxx!!!!!!!$$&b"[V"x[["#"999[F8!9[!99: ,$!`^ !9"0i" R1'1'$!1'$!x"9xxx""xxxi"[[[[1'xxxxxxxxxP p:  Memory Principles and Active Rehearsal Objective: To learn the memory principles associated with each of the three stages of information processing and practice active rehearsal with these strategies Stage I: INPUT Interest: In order to remember something thoroughly, you must be interested in it. You must have a reason to learn it. Intent to Remember: Has much to do with whether you remember something or not. A key factor to remembering is having a positive attitude that you will remember. Basic Background: Your understanding of new materials depends to a great degree on how much you already know about the subject. The more you increase your basic knowledge, the easier it is to build new knowledge on this background. Stage II: Organization Selectivity: You must determine what is important and select those parts to study and learn. Meaningful Organization: You can learn and remember better if you can group ideas into some sort of meaningful categories or groups. Recitation: Saying ideas aloud in your own words is probably the most powerful tool you have to transfer information from short-term to long-term memory. Mental Visualization: Making a mental picture of what needs to be remembered is helpful. By visualizing, you use an entirely different part of the brain than you did by reading or listening. Association: Memory is increased when facts to be learned are associated with something familiar to you. Stage III: Output Consolidation: Your brain must have time for new information to soak in. When you make a list or review your notes right after class, you are using the principle of consolidation. Distributed Practice: A series of shorter study sessions distributed over several days is more effective compared to fewer and longer study sessions. What strategies can you use to remember this list of 38 words? Meg LeakeCatJupiterNew YorkSaturnRabbitNorthJunePlutoTurtleLettuceUranusPennsylvaniaEggsEagleTomatoIndianaTexasDonkeyAprilSharkMilkEastLionButterflyMarsBreadEarthSouthVenusElephantMercuryTennesseeWestNovember1492SeptemberNeptune Hopper, Carolyn. Practicing College Study Skills: Strategies for Success. 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